Bhubaneswar: The state of Odisha came together today to commemorate the 27th death anniversary of Biju Patnaik, the legendary freedom fighter, aviator, and former Chief Minister of Odisha. Political leaders, bureaucrats, and citizens paid homage to the towering leader, whose contributions continue to shape Odisha’s development trajectory. 
Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi, along with Governor Raghubar Das, opposition leaders, and members of various political parties, gathered at prominent memorials across the state to honor Biju Patnaik’s legacy. Floral tributes were offered at his statues, and commemorative events highlighted his unparalleled role in Odisha’s industrial, social, and political evolution.
Educated at Ravenshaw College, Biju Patnaik’s passion for aviation led him to drop out and train as a pilot. His daring spirit was evident during World War II, where he played a crucial role in rescue missions. His wife, Gyan Patnaik, was equally remarkable—the first Indian woman to obtain a commercial pilot’s license.
Pioneered steel and mining industries, laying the foundation for Odisha’s industrial economy.
Played a key role in setting up NALCO (National Aluminium Company) and other PSUs.
Biju Patnaik International Airport (Bhubaneswar), inaugurated on April 17, 1962, was Odisha’s first commercial airport.
Promoted women’s empowerment, inspired by his wife’s pioneering achievements in aviation.
A Leader Beyond Boundaries: Biju Patnaik’s Enduring Legacy
Born on March 5, 1916, in Cuttack, Bijayananda (Biju) Patnaik was not just a politician but a multifaceted personality—an aviator, freedom fighter, and statesman. His father, Laxminarayan Patnaik, served as the Dewan of Paralakhemundi Estate under Maharaja Krushna Chandra Gajapati, instilling in him a sense of leadership and public service from an early age.Educated at Ravenshaw College, Biju Patnaik’s passion for aviation led him to drop out and train as a pilot. His daring spirit was evident during World War II, where he played a crucial role in rescue missions. His wife, Gyan Patnaik, was equally remarkable—the first Indian woman to obtain a commercial pilot’s license.
Political Journey: From Freedom Fighter to Chief Minister
Biju Patnaik’s political career was as dynamic as his personality. Initially associated with the Indian National Congress, he later founded the Utkal Congress and subsequently joined the Janata Party and Janata Dal. His political journey saw him serve as:- Chief Minister of Odisha (1961–1963, 1990–1995)
- Union Minister of Steel, Mines, and Coal (1977–1980)
- Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha) from Kendrapara (1977–1985)
Key Contributions to Odisha’s Development
1. Industrial and Infrastructure Growth
Instrumental in establishing Paradeep Port, a critical gateway for Odisha’s trade.Pioneered steel and mining industries, laying the foundation for Odisha’s industrial economy.
Played a key role in setting up NALCO (National Aluminium Company) and other PSUs.
2. Aviation and Connectivity
As a pilot, he recognized the importance of air connectivity.Biju Patnaik International Airport (Bhubaneswar), inaugurated on April 17, 1962, was Odisha’s first commercial airport.
3. Social Welfare and Empowerment
Advocated for tribal welfare and education reforms.Promoted women’s empowerment, inspired by his wife’s pioneering achievements in aviation.
Tributes Pour In from Across the Political Spectrum 
Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi’s Homage
Leading the state’s tributes, CM Majhi emphasized Biju Patnaik’s “indomitable spirit and vision for a self-reliant Odisha.” He stated:“Biju Babu was not just a leader but a movement. His courage, patriotism, and dedication to Odisha’s progress remain an inspiration.”
Governor Raghubar Das Honors the Legend
Governor Raghubar Das recalled Biju Patnaik’s“fearless leadership during India’s freedom struggle and his relentless efforts in nation-building.”
BJD Pays Emotional Tribute 
The Biju Janata Dal (BJD), founded in his honor, organized memorial events across the state. BJD leaders, including former Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik, paid heartfelt tributes to his father’s legacy. 
“Biju Patnaik’s ideals of integrity, courage, and development continue to guide us. His vision for Odisha remains our mission,” said a senior BJD leader.
Commemorative Events Across Odisha
To honor Biju Patnaik’s legacy, the state government and various organizations held:- Seminars on his contributions to Odisha’s industrial growth.
- Cultural programs showcasing his life and achievements.
- Social media campaigns with #BijuPatnaikLegacy trending across platforms.
Youth Engagement: Inspiring the Next Generation
Several schools and colleges organized essay competitions and debates on “Biju Patnaik’s Vision for Modern Odisha.” Students participated enthusiastically, reflecting on how his policies remain relevant today.Biju Patnaik: A National Hero with Global Recognition
Beyond Odisha, Biju Patnaik’s influence extended internationally. During Indonesia’s struggle for independence, he famously air-dropped supplies and supported their freedom movement, earning him the title “Bhoomiputra” (Son of the Soil) from Indonesia’s first President, Sukarno.
Conclusion:
As Odisha pays homage to Biju Patnaik, his visionary leadership, courage, and commitment to public service continue to inspire. From freedom fighter to Chief Minister, from aviator to nation-builder, his life was a testament to selfless service and bold decision-making.In the words of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who once remarked:
“Biju Patnaik was a leader who thought ahead of his time. His contributions to India’s development are immeasurable.”As the sun set on April 17, 2025, Odisha reaffirmed its pledge to uphold Biju Babu’s ideals, ensuring that his dream of a progressive, empowered, and self-reliant Odisha becomes a reality.
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